It is officially Summer! Favorite summer past times of grilling burgers, hotdogs, swimming, boating, gardening, camping and just spending time outside is here. A staple in many American refrigerators in the summertime, and throughout the year, is Ketchup. Ketchup has a way of giving those grilling favorites that much needed edge to just simply make it better. Just like ketchup gives our grilling favorites the edge needed, catch-up contributions in a 401k can serve the same purpose.
If you or someone you love is still working and is or going to turn 50 this year, while the normal contribution limit to a 401k/403b plan is $23,000 for 2024, those 50 and older can make catch-up contributions of an additional $7,500, totaling $30,500. The extra amount contributed can really give an investor’s portfolio the extra boost needed to stay on track or get back on track for retirement goals.
On December 29, 2022, Congress passed the SECURE 2.0 Act, which stands for Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement. Several of the provisions outlined in the act have delayed start dates. Beginning in 2025, Section 109 of the SECURE 2.0 Act allows employees who are 60-63 years old to contribute at a “super” catch-up rate! The super catch-up allows for investors to make an additional 50% increase to the $7,500, which would result in $11,250 in additional catch-up contributions in 2025. This catch-up contribution is planned to index to inflation and could mean possibly more contributions in future years.
If you have questions or want to learn more, please reach out and let's chat.
Securities and Investment Advisory Services offered through M Holdings Securities, Inc., a Registered Broker/Dealer and Investment Advisor, Member FINRA/SIPC. Rose Street Advisors, LLC is independently owned and operated. File # 6718069.1
Jeremy Heavey
AIF ® | FINANCIAL ADVISOR
Jeremy is passionate about partnering with individuals and families to identify what is important in their lives and creating a comprehensive financial strategy to help them reach their life goals. This holistic approach allows Jeremy and the wealth management team to ensure the specific needs of the client are front and center as they make investment recommendations and collaboratively design custom-tailored financial plans.
Jeremy has a professional track record starting, leading, and managing for-profit and non-profit organizations. He is a graduate of Taylor University and has completed business programs at both Hong Kong Baptist University & Harvard Business School. Jeremy is also formally trained and certified in behavioral assessment, conflict management and life coaching. Jeremy, his wife Kim and their 4 kids reside in Kalamazoo. They love spending time exploring the outdoors, fixing up their farmhouse, and living life with friends and extended family.
Fun fact: Jeremy has been playing drums since he was 13 years old and made callbacks for the Blue Man Group.
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Understanding Compliance Testing
Compliance testing is an essential part of ensuring that your 401(k) or 403(b) plan remains compliant with IRS regulations. These tests assess whether your plan is operating within the legal limits set by the IRS, particularly regarding nondiscrimination and contribution limits.
ADP/ACP Testing: The Actual Deferral Percentage (ADP) and Actual Contribution Percentage (ACP) tests evaluate whether contributions made by highly compensated employees (HCEs) are within acceptable limits compared to those made by non-highly compensated employees (NHCEs).
Top-Heavy Testing: This test determines whether key employees hold a disproportionate share of plan assets, ensuring that the plan does not unfairly favor highly compensated individuals.
Coverage Testing: Coverage testing verifies whether a sufficient number of non-highly compensated employees are benefiting from the plan, preventing discrimination against lower-paid employees.
The Importance of Form 5500 Filing
Form 5500 is the annual report that must be filed with the Department of Labor (DOL) to provide information about the operation, funding, and administration of your retirement plan. It serves as a vital tool for the government, participants, and beneficiaries to monitor plan compliance, financial conditions, and investments.
Transparency: Form 5500 promotes transparency by requiring plan sponsors to disclose comprehensive information about the plan's operations, investments, and financial health.
Legal Requirement: Filing Form 5500 is not optional—it's a legal requirement for most retirement plans. Failure to file can result in severe penalties, including hefty fines imposed by the IRS and DOL.
Participant Protection: Completing Form 5500 ensures that participants and beneficiaries have access to critical information about their retirement plan. The Summary Annual Report (SAR) must be provided to plan participants and beneficiaries each year.
A Friendly Reminder and Action Plan
As a plan sponsor, it's crucial to stay proactive and ensure that compliance testing and Form 5500 filing are on your radar. Here's a simple action plan to help you stay on track:
One of the many requirements in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) fee, an often overlooked but essential aspect of compliance. The PCORI fee is a charge imposed on issuers of specified health insurance policies and plan sponsors of applicable self-insured health plans. It was established to fund the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute, an organization tasked with improving the quality and relevance of evidence available to help patients, caregivers, and healthcare providers make informed health decisions.